![]() Sodium chloride and sulfuric acid is a good example of Ionic compounds. Ionic compounds have a very high boiling or melting point while covalent compounds have low melting or boiling point.Ħ. Compounds with ionic bonds have no specific shape.ĥ. Ionic compounds are solvent in water while covalent compounds are not.Ĥ. Ionic compounds are great conductors of electricity but covalent compounds are weak conductors of electricity.ģ. Covalent compounds are made by sharing the electrons.Ģ. Ionic compounds are made by achieving or losing the electrons. The Difference Between Ionic and Molecular Compoundġ. However, at standard temperature and pressure (STP), these compounds can be in different states such as solid, gas, or liquid. While the ions in an ionic compound are strongly attracted to each other, covalent bonds create molecules that can separate from each other when a lower amount of energy is added to them. ![]() As it has been said, they are weak electrical conductors and can only conduct compactly unless the molecular compounds are in liquid and polar. Most covalent compounds have relatively low melting points and boiling points. ![]() Molecular compounds have very low boiling and melting points. These types of compounds are frequently formed between two nonmetals. Molecular compounds usually have little or no electrical conductivity properties. However, in molecular compounds, the attraction of atoms is called a covalent bond. It implies that it has 12 atoms of carbon, 22 atoms of hydrogen, and 11 atoms of oxygen. Binary ionic compounds typically consist of a metal and a nonmetal. Majority of the existing molecular compounds consist of a lot of atoms like the table sugar, sucrose, which is chemically written as C12H22O11. Ionic and molecular compounds are named using somewhat-different methods. Molecular compounds are called molecules to be short. In the same manner, the atoms that get the extra electron(s) to achieve a stable electronic configuration end up being negatively charged, and they are called “anions.” Hence, ionic bonds are formed between anions and cations. The atoms that give away the extra electron(s) to gain a stable electronic configuration become positively charged and these are called “cations.” ![]() But the elements that have not achieved a stable electronic configuration likely give away or receive the required number of electrons to gain the closest noble gas configuration. The atoms that have already gained a noble gas electronic configuration are not responsive since they are already stable. ![]()
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